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『壹』 什么是比特币合约

比特币合约的基础

比特币合约，是指无需实际拥有比特币也可进行交易的合约。 它与必须实际持有数字货币才可进行的币币交易有很大不同。

比特币合约使你能够预测比特币的价格走势和对冲风险。 这种交易方式，意味着你投资的是价格趋势，而非资产本身。

在交易比特币合约时，你可以决定做空还是做多。 选择做多，表明你预计比特币价格将会上涨。 另一方面，选择做空表明你预计价格将会下跌。

杠杆交易

可以选择高杠杆率进行交易，是比特币合约的一项特性。 使用杠杆, 意味着你在进行合约交易时,不必投入100％的交易金额。 相反，你只需要存入初始保证金，而保证金额度仅占合约总价值的一小部分。

杠杆交易让你在风险管理的同时，用少量的资金占有较大敞口。

永续合约

虽然合约有许多不同类型，本文主要关注永续合约。 顾名思义，这些合约没有到期日。 使用永续合约做多或做空的交易者，可以无限期持有头寸，除非合约爆仓，这意味着他们遭受的亏损不会超过初始保证金。

永续合约中，比特币的定价以特定的指数价格为基础。 指数价格基于多个币币交易市场上比特币的平均价格。

比特币合约已成为一种非常流行的交易工具。 许多传统投资者尚未准备将资金分配到数字资产上，但仍希望从诱人的价格波动中受益，而合约交易为他们打开了大门。

如要开启比特币合约交易，需要找到提供合约交易的交易所。 AAX平台，在合规和安全的环境中，为你提供比特币合约交易服务。

『贰』 比特币的发展历史

2008年11月1日，一个自称中本聪(Satoshi Nakamoto)的人在一个隐秘的密码学讨论组上贴出了一篇研究报告，报告阐述了他对电子货币的新构想——比特币就此问世！
2009年1月3日，中本聪在位于芬兰赫尔辛基一个小型服务器上挖出了第一批比特币50个。
2010年5月21日，第一次比特币交易：佛罗里达程序员Laszlo Hanyecz用1万BTC购买了价值25美元的披萨优惠券。
2010年7月16日， BTC价格从0.008美元升值0.08美元，第一次价格的剧烈波动，显示新生事物的崛起。
2010年7月17日，第一个比特币平台成立。
2010年11月6日，MTGOX上的价格达到0.5美元，此时比特币经济达100万美元。
2010年12月7日，第一次便携设备到便携设备的交易在NOKIA900上实现，交易量为0.42BTC。
2011年2月9日，价格首次达1美元，与美元等价。BTC与美元等价的消息被媒体大肆报道后引发起人们的高度关注，新用户大增。此后2月内，比特币与英镑、巴西币、波兰币的互兑交易平台先后开张。
2011年3月18日，BTC/USD汇率创7周来新低，降为0.7美元。
2011年8月20日，第一次比特币会议和世博会在纽约召开，谷歌趋势区县中，比特币的关注度创新高，当时价格为11美元。
2011年11月14日，比特币价格创半年新低，价格为1.99美元。
2012年9月15日，伦敦比特币会议召开，此时比特币价格为11.8美元。
2012年9月27日，比特币基金创立，此时比特币价格为12.46美元。
2012年11月25日，欧洲第一次比特币会议在捷克布拉格召开，此时比特币价格12.6美元。
2013年2月19日，比特币客户端V8.0发布，此时比特币价格为28.66美元。
2013年4月10日，BTC创下历史最高价，110美元。
2013年5月9日，最大的比特币报道网站-BTC中文网www.sosobtc.com获得了投资基金Union Square的500万美元A轮投资，此时比特币价格为112.09美元。
2013年5月17日，2013年圣何塞比特币大会召开，1300人参与，此时比特币价格为119.1美元
2013年5月28日，美国国土安全部以涉嫌xiqian和无证经营资金汇划业务取缔了位于哥斯达黎加的汇兑公司Liberty Reserve的虚拟货币服务，美国检察官称这将成为历史上最大的国际xiqian诉讼案，吸钱规模达到60亿美元，包括中国在内的大量用户血本无归，此时比特币价格为128美元。
2013年6月，网传美国将退出QE3，通缩的比特币，量化宽松的货币政策，两者是针尖对麦芒的关系。
2013年6月27日，德国会议作出决定：持有比特币一年以上将予以免税，被业内认为此举变相认可了比特币的法律地位，此时比特币价格为102.24美元。
2013年6月28日，MTGOX获得美国财政部金融犯罪执法网络处颁发的货币服务事务许可，交易规范化可能意味着比特币开始走向正轨，政府风险降低，其融入显示经济的步伐将会加快，同时会对其它虚拟货币起到示范作用，此时比特币价格为97.99美元。
2013年11月28日，热门比特币交易所Mt. Gox的比特币交易价格突破1000美元，创下1073美元的历史新高。
2013年11月29日，比特币在热门交易所Mt.Gox的交易价格创下1242美元的历史新高，而同时黄金价格为一盎司1241.98美元，比特币价格首度超过黄金。

『叁』 比特币什么时候开始的

2009年1月3日正式诞生。

进入2015年以来，比特币的前景愈发扑朔迷离。一方面，比特币兑人民币跌幅去年高达55.55%；进入2015年，仅1月中上旬，比特币兑人民币的跌幅就超过30%。

比特币币值“跌跌不休”，一定程度上反映了其“狂热”过后价值的“自我修复”。据统计，2013年比特币兑美元从1∶13.59涨到1∶731，全年涨幅达5300%。这种投机驱动下的暴涨，已经影响到比特币赖以“安身立命”的虚拟货币属性。

一方面，没有哪个国家将其明确为合法货币，另一方面，2014年美元上涨明显，石油和大宗商品价格相应进入下跌期，而比特币价格走势与后者相同，成为部分投机者资产配置的一部分，这凸显出其资产属性远大于货币属性的特点。

(3)比特币合约成立时间扩展阅读

安全性、信用风险等也成为投资者信心下降的原因。曾为全球最大的比特币交易所戈克斯山（Mt.Gox）去年3月自称因黑客攻击损失了全部资产，近期被曝其丢失的比特币很可能源于内部系统操纵。

比特币的监管环境也不容乐观，俄罗斯、泰国等国家则开始对其实施严厉管制，加上去年全球股市表现不错，比特币投资资金出现分流，而疯狂的“挖矿”活动也迅速增加了比特币供给，使其短期内可能出现供大于求的趋势，导致比特币的价格猛烈下跌。

『肆』 比特币合约是什么

比特币合同，其中提及的合同是非标准交易，可以改写Bitoind、BitCoin钱包代码或使用bitcoinj来生成非标准交易，虽然正常钱包不会接受这些非标准交易，但是有矿池如Eligius.st接受非标准交易并且可以打入到块链中，这样有些钱包软件就能正常处理。另一种含义是指进行比特币合约交易，就像股市中期货交易那样，可以开多和开空。

『伍』 OKEX什么时候上线比特币合约的

这是OKEx的老牌产品，有好几年了。

『陆』 BTC合约交易所是什么意思

虚拟合约是合约交易的买卖对象，是由合约交易所统一制定的，规定了某一特定的时间交割一定数量商品的标准化合约。

在合约交易过程中，交易的双方将获得各自的权利和义务。例如合约的买卖双方以1000元美元的价格成交了100份标的为张（100美元）的合约，那么合约的买方即获得了在某月某日以1000美元/btc的价格买入1万美元比特币的权利和义务，同样的，卖方也获得了在某月某日以1000美元/btc的价格卖出一万美元比特币的权利和义务。代表了买卖双方所拥有的权利和义务的合约，就是虚拟合约。
在大多数时候，投资者并不会实际履行合约的权利和义务，而是在合约生效，也就是交割日之前，通过交易这份合约来获取收益。
BTC合约交易所我首推BBKX交易所，之前不懂交易，自己瞎做，这个没有自己的交易系统还是不好做的，市场变化太快。这个平台上线了合约跟单功能，可以跟随一些成熟的交易员进行跟单，省的自己瞎做，也不用盯盘了。

关于BBKX
1、一句话简介
BBKX.COM于2019年在新加坡注册成立，已获得杜均（前火币联合创始人、金色财经创始人）与链上基金的联合战略投资。
2、六大优势
①业务齐全，永久返佣
平台业务有现货交易（已上线170余个币对）、ETF专区、合约交易、期权交易、法币交易，满足绝大部分用户需求。所有用户可享受邀请推荐产生的手续费分成，只升级不降级，返佣永久有效。
②交易手续费，全网最低
现货交易的币对零门槛享受0.05%交易手续费，适合高频交易、网格策略、对冲套利等策略。
③担心爆仓？就买ETF！
ETF的优势有：一键多空、三倍杠杆、无需保证金、永不爆仓。适合单边行情，不宜长期持有。
管理费每倍千一，远低于市场。
④百倍合约，“正反”都有
最高100倍杠杆永续合约，支持正向和反向，差价小，深度足够！每周有多场交易课程可以免费学习，还可以用模拟合约进行训练。
⑤一键跟单，坐享其成
不懂技术？没时间盯盘？做的越多，亏得越多？一键跟单，自动与合约大师同步交易，真正坐享其成！
⑥期权交易，赚钱更快
平台独创期权交易，与数万人一起互动猜涨跌，赚钱更快更轻松！

『柒』 什么是比特币期货合约

比特币期货合约，通常是以比特币价格指数为标的的标准化合约。

比特币交易所提供的比特币期货通常是以比特币进行交易的。期货是与现货相对的，现货是实实在在可以一手交钱一手交货的商品，而期货其实不是“货”，是承诺未来一个时间交“货”（标的）的约定（合约）—期货合约。

标的：又叫基础资产（underlying asset），解释了买卖什么东西的问题。目前比特币期货标的都是比特币价格指数，并且结算和交割价格的产生方法都以这个指数为基础。

手续费：与股票交易需缴纳印花税、佣金、过户费及其他费用不同，期货交易的费用只有手续费。比特币期货交易手续费有开仓收费和平仓收费两种，即在建立仓位时收取（如OKCoin）和在平仓时收取（如796）。比特币期货手续费一般是合约总价值的0.03%。

保证金：保证金跟另一个概念息息相关—杠杆，一般以杠杆比例来反映收益和风险水平。如796新推的50倍杠杆（即2%保证金），它意味着投资者投入1个比特币就可以购买50个比特币的期货合约（即50倍杠杆）；

或者从另一个角度看，投资者投入的1个比特币相当于购买到的50个比特币的2%（即2%保证金比例）。

通过50倍杠杆，期货相对于现货的收益被放大了50倍，比如同时购买1个币的现货和用1个币买多50个币的期货，假定现货和期货价格都上涨100%，那么现货赚了1个币，而期货则赚了50个币。

(7)比特币合约成立时间扩展阅读

期货合约是买方同意在一段指定时间之后按特定价格接收某种资产，卖方同意在一段指定时间之后按特定价格交付某种资产的协议。双方同意将来交易时使用的价格称为期货价格。

双方将来必须进行交易的指定日期称为结算日或交割日。双方同意交换的资产称为“标的”。如果投资者通过买入期货合约（即同意在将来日期买入）在市场上取得一个头寸，称多头头寸或在期货上做多。

相反，如果投资者取得的头寸是卖出期货合约（即承担将来卖出的合约责任），称空头头寸或在期货上做空。

『捌』 比特币哪一年发行的

比特币（Bitcoin）的概念最初由中本聪在2008年11月1日提出，并于2009年1月3日正式诞生 [1]  。根据中本聪的思路设计发布的开源软件以及建构其上的P2P网络。比特币是一种P2P形式的虚拟的加密数字货币。点对点的传输意味着一个去中心化的支付系统。
与所有的货币不同，比特币不依靠特定货币机构发行，它依据特定算法，通过大量的计算产生，比特币经济使用整个P2P网络中众多节点构成的分布式数据库来确认并记录所有的交易行为，并使用密码学的设计来确保货币流通各个环节安全性。P2P的去中心化特性与算法本身可以确保无法通过大量制造比特币来人为操控币值。基于密码学的设计可以使比特币只能被真实的拥有者转移或支付。这同样确保了货币所有权与流通交易的匿名性。比特币与其他虚拟货币最大的不同，是其总数量非常有限，具有极强的稀缺性。

『玖』 比特币合约交易是什么

1、合约的定义
期货合约是买方同意在一段指定时间之后按特定价格接收某种资产，卖方同意在一段指定时间之后按特定价格交付某种资产的协议。
双方同意将来交易时使用的价格称为期货价格。双方将来必须进行交易的指定日期称为结算日或交割日。双方同意交换的资产称为“标的”。
如果投资者通过买入期货合约（即同意在将来日期买入）在市场上取得一个头寸，称多头头寸或在期货上做多。相反，如果投资者取得的头寸是卖出期货合约（即承担将来卖出的合约责任），称空头头寸或在期货上做空。

2、合约的由来
期货合约是指由期货交易所统一制定的、规定在将来某一特定的时间和地点交割一定数量和质量商品的标准化合约。它是期货交易的对象，期货交易参与者正是通过在期货交易所买卖期货合约，转移价格风险，获取风险收益。
期货合约是在现货合同和现货远期合约的基础上发展起来的，但它们最本质的区别在于期货合约条款的标准化。在期货市场交易的期货合约，其标的物的数量、质量等级和交割等级及替代品升贴水标准、交割地点、交割月份等条款都是标准化的，使期货合约具有普遍性特征。
期货合约中，只有期货价格是唯一变量，在交易所以公开竞价方式产生。

3、合约的分类
数字货币合约可分为：交割合约和永续合约。
（1）交割合约：期货交割是指期货合约到期时，交易双方通过该期货合约所载商品所有权的转移，了结到期未平仓合约的过程。
（2）永续合约：是一种近似杠杆现货交易的衍生品，是以BTC、USDT等币种进行结算的数字货币合约产品。投资者可以通过买入做多来获取数字货币价格上涨的收益，或通过卖出做空来获取数字货币价格下跌的收益。
永续合约与传统期货存在一定差异：它 没有到期时间，因而对于持仓时间没有任何限制。为了保证跟踪标的价格指数，永续合约通过 资金费用 的机制来保证其价格紧跟标的资产的价格。

『拾』 比特币从什么时候开始的

比特币（Bitcoin）的概念最初由中本聪在2008年11月1日提出，并于2009年1月3日正式诞生 。根据中本聪的思路设计发布的开源软件以及建构其上的P2P网络。比特币是一种P2P形式的虚拟的加密数字货币。点对点的传输意味着一个去中心化的支付系统。

『一』What is a Bitcoin contract

Basics of Bitcoin contracts

Bitcoin contracts refer to contracts that can be traded without actually owning Bitcoin. . It is very different from currency-to-crypto trading, which requires physical possession of the digital currency to proceed.

Bitcoin contracts enable you to predict Bitcoin price movements and hedge risks. This type of trading means that you are investing in price trends rather than the asset itself.

When trading Bitcoin contracts, you can decide to go short or long. Choosing to go long indicates that you expect the price of Bitcoin to rise. On the other hand, choosing to go short indicates that you expect the price to fall.

Leverage trading

The ability to trade with high leverage is a feature of Bitcoin contracts. Using leverage means that you do not have to invest 100% of the transaction amount when trading a contract. Instead, you only need to deposit an initial margin, which is only a small percentage of the total contract value.

Leverage trading allows you to use a small amount of capital to occupy a larger exposure while managing risk.

Perpetual Contracts

Although there are many different types of contracts, this article focuses on perpetual contracts. As the name suggests, these contracts have no expiration date. Traders who use perpetual contracts to go long or short can hold their positions indefinitely unless the contract is liquidated, which means they will not suffer losses exceeding their initial margin.

In perpetual contracts, Bitcoin is priced based on a specific index price. The index price is based on the average price of Bitcoin on multiple cryptocurrency exchange markets.

Bitcoin contracts have become a very popular trading tool. Many traditional investors are not yet ready to allocate funds to digital assets but still want to benefit from attractive price movements, and contract trading opens the door for them.

If you want to start Bitcoin contract trading, you need to find an exchange that provides contract trading. The AAX platform provides you with Bitcoin contract trading services in a compliant and secure environment.

『二』The development history of Bitcoin

On November 1, 2008, a person calling himself Satoshi Nakamoto posted on a secret cryptography discussion group Published a research report that elaborated on his new concept of electronic currency-Bitcoin was born!
On January 3, 2009, Satoshi Nakamoto mined the first batch of 50 Bitcoins on a small server in Helsinki, Finland.
May 21, 2010, the first Bitcoin transaction: Florida programmer Laszlo Hanyecz used 10,000 BTC to purchase a $25 pizza coupon.
On July 16, 2010, the price of BTC appreciated from US$0.008 to US$0.08. The first violent price fluctuation showed the rise of new things.
July 17, 2010, the first Bitcoin platform was established.
On November 6, 2010, the price on MTGOX reached $0.5, and the Bitcoin economy reached $1 million at this time.
On December 7, 2010, the first portable device to portable device transaction was realized on NOKIA900, with a transaction volume of 0.42 BTC.
On February 9, 2011, the price reached US$1 for the first time, equivalent to the US dollar. The news that BTC was equivalent to the US dollar was widely reported by the media and aroused great attention, and new users increased significantly. In the next two months, mutual exchange trading platforms between Bitcoin and British Pound, Brazilian Dollar, and Polish Dollar were opened successively.
On March 18, 2011, the BTC/USD exchange rate hit a seven-week low, falling to US$0.7.
On August 20, 2011, the first Bitcoin Conference and World Expo was held in New York. According to Google Trends, Bitcoin’s attention hit a new high, with the price at that time being $11.
On November 14, 2011, the price of Bitcoin hit a half-year low of $1.99.
On September 15, 2012, the London Bitcoin Conference was held. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was US$11.8.
On September 27, 2012, the Bitcoin Fund was established. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was US$12.46.
On November 25, 2012, the first European Bitcoin Conference was held in Prague, Czech Republic. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was US$12.6.
On February 19, 2013, Bitcoin client V8.0 was released. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was US$28.66.
On April 10, 2013, BTC hit its highest price in history, $110.
On May 9, 2013, the largest Bitcoin reporting website - BTC Chinese website www.sosobtc.com received a US$5 million Series A investment from the investment fund Union Square. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was US$112.09.
On May 17, 2013, the 2013 San Jose Bitcoin Conference was held, with 1,300 people participating. At this time, the price of Bitcoin was $119.1
On May 28, 2013, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security arrested xiqian and The unlicensed fund transfer business shut down the virtual currency services of Liberty Reserve, an exchange company in Costa Rica. U.S. prosecutors said this would become the largest international lawsuit in history, with the scale of money-sucking reaching US$6 billion, including China. A large number of users lost all their money, and the price of Bitcoin was $128 at this time.
In June 2013, it was reported on the Internet that the United States would withdraw from QE3, deflationary Bitcoin, and quantitative easing monetary policy. The two are in a tit-for-tat relationship.
On June 27, 2013, the German meeting decided that holding Bitcoin for more than one year will be tax-free. This was considered by the industry to be a disguised recognition of theThe legal status of Bitcoin is unknown, and the price of Bitcoin is $102.24 at this time.
On June 28, 2013, MTGOX obtained a currency services license issued by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The standardization of transactions may mean that Bitcoin is beginning to go on the right track, government risks are reduced, and its integration into the economy will show that the pace of It will speed up and serve as a demonstration for other virtual currencies. At this time, the price of Bitcoin is $97.99.
On November 28, 2013, the trading price of Bitcoin on the popular Bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox exceeded US$1,000, hitting a record high of US$1,073.
On November 29, 2013, the trading price of Bitcoin on the popular exchange Mt. Gox hit a record high of $1,242. At the same time, the price of gold was $1,241.98 per ounce. The price of Bitcoin exceeded gold for the first time.

『三』 When did Bitcoin begin?

Officially born on January 3, 2009.

Since entering 2015, the future of Bitcoin has become increasingly confusing. On the one hand, Bitcoin's decline against the RMB was as high as 55.55% last year; in 2015, in mid-to-early January alone, Bitcoin's decline against the RMB exceeded 30%.

The value of Bitcoin continues to fall, which to a certain extent reflects the "self-repair" of its value after its "mania". According to statistics, in 2013, the price of Bitcoin against the U.S. dollar rose from 1:13.59 to 1:731, a year-on-year increase of 5300%. This surge driven by speculation has affected the virtual currency attributes that Bitcoin relies on to "settlement and survive".

On the one hand, no country has clearly defined it as a legal currency. On the other hand, the US dollar rose significantly in 2014, and the prices of oil and commodities entered a period of decline accordingly. The price trend of Bitcoin was the same as the latter. Becoming part of the asset allocation of some speculators highlights the fact that its asset attributes are much greater than its monetary attributes.

(3) Extended reading on Bitcoin contract establishment time

Security, credit risk, etc. have also become reasons for the decline in investor confidence. Mt. Gox, once the world's largest Bitcoin exchange, claimed in March last year that it had lost all its assets due to a hacker attack. It was recently revealed that its lost Bitcoins were likely due to internal system manipulation.

The regulatory environment for Bitcoin is not optimistic. Countries such as Russia and Thailand have begun to impose strict controls on it. In addition, the global stock market performed well last year, Bitcoin investment funds have been diverted, and the crazy "mining" "The activity has also rapidly increased the supply of Bitcoin, making it possible for supply to exceed demand in the short term, causing the price of Bitcoin to plummet.

『四』What is a Bitcoin contract?

Bitcoin contracts, the contracts mentioned are non-standard transactions, you can rewrite Bitoind, BitCoin wallet code or use bitcoinj to generate non-standard transactions ,Although normal wallets will not accept these non-standard transactions, there are mining pools such as Eligius.st that accept non-standard transactions and can be entered into the blockchain, so that some wallet software can handle them normally. Another meaning refers to trading Bitcoin contracts, just like futures trading in the stock market, where you can open long and short positions.

『五』 When did OKEX launch Bitcoin contracts?

This is OKEx’s old product for several years.

『Lu』What does BTC Contract Exchange mean?

Virtual contracts are the buying and selling objects of contract transactions. They are uniformly formulated by the contract exchange and stipulate a specific time for delivery. A standardized contract for a certain quantity of goods.

During the contract transaction process, both parties to the transaction will obtain their respective rights and obligations. For example, the buyer and seller of the contract concluded 100 contracts with the underlying price (100 US dollars) at a price of 1,000 US dollars. Then the buyer of the contract will be able to buy 10,000 US dollars of bits at a price of 1,000 US dollars/btc on a certain day of the month. Similarly, the seller has also obtained the rights and obligations to sell 10,000 US dollars of Bitcoin at a price of 1,000 US dollars/btc on a certain day of a certain month. A contract that represents the rights and obligations of buyers and sellers is a virtual contract.
Most of the time, investors do not actually fulfill the rights and obligations of the contract, but earn profits by trading this contract before the contract takes effect, that is, before the delivery date.
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『撒』 What is a Bitcoin futures contract?

Bitcoin futures contracts are usually standardized contracts based on the Bitcoin price index.

Bitcoin futures offered by Bitcoin exchanges are usually traded in Bitcoin. Futures are opposite to spot goods. Spot goods are real commodities that can be paid and delivered in one hand. Futures are not actually "goods". They are an agreement (contract) that promises to deliver "goods" (subject matter) at a time in the future - a futures contract. .

Object: Also called underlying asset, it explains the question of what to buy and sell. Currently, the underlying targets of Bitcoin futures are the Bitcoin price index, and the settlement and delivery price generation methods are based on this index.

Handling fees: Unlike stock transactions that require stamp duties, commissions, transfer fees and other fees, futures trading only charges handling fees. Bitcoin futures trading fees include opening fees and closing fees, which are charged when a position is established (such as OKCoin) and charged when a position is closed (such as 796). Bitcoin futures handling fees are generally 0.03% of the total contract value.

Margin: Margin is closely related to another concept - leverage, which generally reflects the level of return and risk in terms of leverage ratio. For example, 796’s newly launched 50 times leverage (i.e. 2% margin) means that investors can purchase 50 Bitcoin futures contracts (i.e. 50 times leverage) by investing 1 Bitcoin;

or From another perspective, 1 Bitcoin invested by an investor is equivalent to 2% of the 50 Bitcoins purchased (i.e. 2% margin ratio).

Through 50 times leverage, the income of futures relative to spot is magnified 50 times. For example, if you buy 1 coin of spot and use 1 coin to buy 50 coins of futures at the same time, assuming that the spot and futures prices If both prices rise by 100%, then the spot price will earn 1 coin, while the futures price will earn 50 coins.

(7) Extended reading on Bitcoin contract establishment time

A futures contract is an agreement in which the buyer agrees to receive an asset at a specific price after a specified period of time, and the seller agrees to deliver an asset at a specified price after a specified period of time. The price that both parties agree to use for future transactions is called the futures price.

The specified date by which both parties must conduct transactions in the future is calledSettlement date or delivery date. The asset that both parties agree to exchange is called the “subject.” When an investor takes a position in the market by purchasing a futures contract (i.e. agreeing to buy at a future date), it is called a long position or going long on futures.

On the contrary, if the position taken by the investor is to sell a futures contract (that is, to bear the contract responsibility to sell in the future), it is called a short position or shorting on futures.

『八』In which year was Bitcoin issued?

The concept of Bitcoin was first proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto on November 1, 2008, and was launched on January 1, 2009. Officially born on March 3 [1] . The open source software designed and released based on Satoshi Nakamoto's ideas and the P2P network built on it. Bitcoin is a P2P virtual encrypted digital currency. Peer-to-peer transmission means a decentralized payment system.
Unlike all currencies, Bitcoin does not rely on the issuance of a specific monetary institution. It is generated through a large amount of calculations based on a specific algorithm. The Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the entire P2P network to confirm and record all transaction behavior, and uses cryptographic design to ensure the security of all aspects of currency circulation. The decentralized nature of P2P and the algorithm itself ensure that currency value cannot be artificially manipulated by mass production of Bitcoins. Design based on cryptography allows Bitcoin to be transferred or paid only by real owners. This also ensures the anonymity of currency ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between Bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that its total quantity is very limited and it is extremely scarce.

『九』What is Bitcoin contract trading

1. Definition of contract
A futures contract is where the buyer agrees to receive an asset at a specific price after a specified period of time. An agreement in which a seller agrees to deliver an asset at a specific price after a specified period of time.
The price that both parties agree to use for future transactions is called the futures price. The specified date on which both parties must enter into a transaction in the future is called the settlement date or delivery date. The asset that both parties agree to exchange is called the “subject.”
If an investor takes a position in the market by purchasing a futures contract (i.e. agreeing to buy at a future date), it is called a long position or going long on futures. On the contrary, if the position taken by the investor is to sell a futures contract (that is, to bear the contractual responsibility to sell in the future), it is called a short position or going short on futures.

2. The origin of the contract
Futures contracts refer to standardized contracts formulated by futures exchanges that stipulate the delivery of a certain quantity and quality of commodities at a specific time and place in the future. It is the object of futures trading. Futures trading participants transfer price risks and obtain risk returns by buying and selling futures contracts on futures exchanges.
Futures contracts are developed on the basis of spot contracts and spot forward contracts, but their most essential difference lies in the standardization of futures contract terms. Futures contracts traded in the futures market, whichThe quantity, quality grade and delivery grade of the subject matter, as well as the premium and discount standards for substitutes, delivery location, delivery month and other terms are all standardized, making futures contracts universal.
In futures contracts, only the futures price is the only variable, which is generated through open bidding on the exchange.

3. Classification of Contracts
Digital currency contracts can be divided into: delivery contracts and perpetual contracts.
(1) Delivery contract: Futures delivery refers to the process in which the parties to the transaction settle the expired open positions through the transfer of ownership of the commodities contained in the futures contract when the futures contract expires.
(2) Perpetual contract: It is a derivative similar to leveraged spot trading. It is a digital currency contract product settled in BTC, USDT and other currencies. Investors can gain profits from rising digital currency prices by buying long, or gain profits from falling digital currency prices by selling short.
Perpetual contracts are somewhat different from traditional futures: they have no expiration time, so there is no limit on the holding time. In order to ensure tracking of the underlying price index, the perpetual contract uses a funding fee mechanism to ensure that its price closely follows the price of the underlying asset.

『Shi』When did Bitcoin start?

The concept of Bitcoin was first proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto on November 1, 2008, and was launched on January 1, 2009. Officially born on March 3rd. The open source software designed and released based on Satoshi Nakamoto's ideas and the P2P network built on it. Bitcoin is a P2P virtual encrypted digital currency. Peer-to-peer transmission means a decentralized payment system.