A. “元宇宙”概念为何能在今年突然爆发

一、缘起

“元宇宙”概念源自美国作家Neal Stephenson在1992年出版的科幻小说《雪崩》（Snow Crash）。小说中构建了一个真人可以生活和社交，并且与现实世界平行的共享虚拟世界。元宇宙这个概念再度被炒热，缘起Facebook（脸书）改名。Facebook 改名成 Meta 公司，宣布自己要专注于转向以虚拟现实为主的新兴计算平台。

游戏与现实的边界正在变得模糊，元宇宙不仅仅是游戏，它是人类社会向数字空间拓展的新路径。它甚至于大航海时代，工业革命时代，宇航时代一样是具有历史意义的新时代。

B. 新华社谈变味的“剧本杀”，重口味剧本杀背后潜藏着什么风险

“剧本杀”“密室逃脱”“沈浸式体验馆”……这些场所主要经营一种以案情推理为内容的游戏，是不少都市年轻人所喜爱的一种社交方式。但随着行业竞争日趋激烈，少数一些商家开始在游戏内容、场景设置等环节宣扬暴力、灵异，以此为商业噱头吸引年轻人，引发公众担忧。

心理专家表示，“剧本杀”的剧本及剧情的引领很重要，需要有正确的价值导向，来给参加者赋以正能量。心理学上的心理剧、角色扮演等形式，从某种意义上说也是“剧本杀”。正能量的“剧本杀”对参与者释放精神压力、丰富想象力、加强人际沟通具有积极意义，但如果内容过于恐怖刺激，参与者又没有一定辨别能力，例如未成年人沈迷其中，反而会造成参与者现实和剧情的角色混淆，产生心理问题。

C. 元宇宙起源是什么

元宇宙最常见的概念来自科幻小说。在小说中，元宇宙通常被描绘成一种数字“嵌入式”互联网--现实的一种表现，但它是基于虚拟（通常是主题公园般的）世界，就像电影《头号玩家》和《黑客帝国》中描绘的那样。这些体验可能只是元宇宙的一个面，而且这一概念受到限制，就像上世纪80年代的科幻电影《电子世界争霸战》（Tron）把互联网描绘成“信息高速公路”一样。正如在1982年很难想象2020年的互联网会是什么样子--更难与那些当时甚至从未“登录”过它的人交流--我们真的不知道如何描述元宇宙。但是，我们可以确定核心属性。

人们玩游戏，就进入了游戏里所虚构的世界，但如果这个世界不能和其他世界互相流通，人们不能用一个类似“one-pass”的统一身份进入各个虚拟世界，进行社交、消费、交易的话，那单个虚拟世界或整个集合就不算 Metaverse。因为人们在其间，无法以统一的经济系统进行交易。简单来说，Metaverse 就像是为人们所共有的，更具沉浸感、参与感的互联网，是下一个阶段的互联网。

Oasis VR CEO 尹桑强调，Metaverse 并不是一款游戏，完全把现实生活中有生产力的社交活动和组织完全搬到虚拟世界才是真正的 Metaverse。Roblox CEO Dave Baszucki 给出了他心中对于 Metaverse 的几个特点定义：身份、朋友、沉浸感、低延迟、多元化、随时随地、经济系统和文明。

链乔教育在线旗下学硕创新区块链技术工作站是中国教育部学校规划建设发展中心开展的“智慧学习工场2020-学硕创新工作站 ”唯一获准的“区块链技术专业”试点工作站。专业站立足为学生提供多样化成长路径，推进专业学位研究生产学研结合培养模式改革，构建应用型、复合型人才培养体系。

D. 元宇宙爆红下，互联网的尽头到底是什么

互联网的尽头是内容，同时元宇宙也是互联网的终极形态。在当今社会这样的时代背景下，无论谈什么问题的“尽头”，都是一个非常宽泛的话题，因为时代在飞速的转变，很有可能我们现在觉得互联网的尽头是内容，过段时间又会觉得互联网的尽头是其他方向。

互联网的尽头

元宇宙是一个经常被大家拿出来讨论的名词，虽然大家都认为这是互联网的终极形态，但毕竟只是人们的一个美好的想象。

现在的互联网太过鱼龙混杂，元宇宙以及其他类似的平台都承受着巨大的压力。我非常期待有一天我们的现实社会，真的能够跟想象中的元宇宙世界一样，那一定会是非常奇妙的体验。

E. 为什么刘慈欣不看好“元宇宙”概念

其实，他不是不看好元宇宙，而是害怕人类完成元宇宙的工程后，不干其它事情只管享乐了；另外，他认为元宇宙只是制造快感的机器；我认为这里存在两个误区。

实际上，对普通人来说，大脑领域的突破远比太空领域的突破更有意义。假设将来人类在火星建立了基地，普通人能干什么，增加一个旅游度假点？但是，大脑领域的突破，普通人就可以更好的塑造大脑，操控自己的行为，这个对每一个普通人来说，意义深远。

F. 所谓的元宇宙到底可以用来做什么

所谓的元宇宙到底可以用来做什么？

时代在发展科技在进步，科技的飞速发展一直影响着人类社会的进程。现如今网络时代以及进入5g时代，与此同时各种虚拟现实技术的成熟标志人类社会进入了一个新的时代。前一阵网络特别火的元宇宙一时登上了热搜，许多人不知道元宇宙到底是干什么的，现在让我们一起来看看吧。

G. 新华社AI合成主播首次对话虚拟人，这是个什么样的场景

新华社AI合成主播首次对话虚拟人，这是个什么样的场景？

各位网友们大家好，新华社AI合成主播首次对话虚拟人，这说明了AI的技术已经逐渐趋于成熟，已经开始应用于很多场景之中。其实这一刻来的太快了，我真的没想到现在的科技发展如此迅速。我们现在处于第三次信息革命的末尾，由于互联网的发展，很多东西都出现了，比如我们现在所使用的智能手机，以及电影，电视剧，游戏，虚拟现实等等都是依托互联网的发展所诞生。

这就像是如今的电商，已经将实体经济摧毁的不堪一击了，所以大家一定要关注这些尖端科技。

H. 元宇宙是什么

元宇宙是虚拟时空间的集合。

元宇宙（Metaverse）是一个虚拟时空间的集合，由一系列的增强现实（AR）、虚拟现实（VR）和互联网（Internet）所组成。表示“超越宇宙”的概念：一个平行于现实世界运行的虚拟空间。

Roblox给出的定义，包含八大要素：身份、朋友、沉浸感、低延迟、多元化、随时随地、经济系统和文明。要素众多，每个要素背后，还有一连串的解释。总之，一句话说不清楚，这也恰恰说明这一概念的模糊性。

元宇宙的相关产业：

从企业来看，元宇宙仍处于行业发展的初级阶段，无论是底层技术还是应用场景，与未来的成熟形态相比仍有较大差距，但这也意味着元宇宙相关产业可拓展的空间巨大。

因此，拥有多重优势的数字科技巨头想要守住市场，数字科技领域初创企业要获得弯道超车的机会，就必须提前布局，甚至加码元宇宙赛道。

从政府来看，元宇宙不仅是重要的新兴产业，也是需要重视的社会治理领域。元宇宙资深研究专家马修·鲍尔提出：“元宇宙是一个和移动互联网同等级别的概念。”

以移动互联网去类比元宇宙，就可以更好地理解政府部门对其关注的内在逻辑。政府希望通过参与元宇宙的形成和发展过程，以便前瞻性考虑和解决其发展所带来的相关问题。

I. 丁磊谈元宇宙，称可能跑得比谁都快，公司的实力有多强

丁磊在这一次接受公开采访的时候，就表示自己的网易公司在元宇宙当中跑的比谁都快，其实这并不是他做足了充分的准备，也并不是说网易公司实力有多么的强上，主要就是因为丁磊作为公司的实际控股人，的确存在着这样的自信。毕竟以目前的情况来看的话，网易游戏公司的确是国内数一数二的，而且在制作水准上绝对是顶尖存在。今天我们就来探讨一下丁磊为什么会这样说。

第三，如何看待这样的游戏模式？虽然现在元宇宙是一个非常大的热点，但说实话，我对他其实并没有太大的兴趣，主要我认为现实世界跟虚拟世界还是有很大区别之处的。我们不能够因为虚拟世界越来越完美，就逐渐的放弃对现实世界到探索。要知道，在很多科学界大佬的描述当中，赛博朋克世界其实并不是如我们所想的那么美好，因此我认为元宇宙的确可以发展，但是却并不能够作为一个社会热点被我们推崇。

J. 罗永浩曝下一个创业项目“元宇宙公司”，其创业项目是哪个科技领域

作为互联网上的网红创业家，罗永浩曾经有过辉煌，也曾经跌入低估，如今的他已经经历过很多次创业失败，但是这依然没有打倒他。随着元宇宙概念的爆火，我们的罗永浩老师也在网上宣布，他的下一个创业公司也会是“元宇宙公司”。要知道，元宇宙这个概念之前是由扎克伯格提出来的，还没过去多长时间，罗永浩也开始了自己的元宇宙计划，这是否代表着罗永浩已经有了新的工作？

最关键的是，元宇宙这个概念由扎克伯格先提出，你一个后来者，也不能说人家的概念就是不成熟，你说对不对？

A. Why the concept of "Metaverse" suddenly exploded this year

1. Origin

The concept of "Metaverse" originated from the science fiction novel "Snow Crash" published by American writer Neal Stephenson in 1992 (Snow Crash). The novel constructs a shared virtual world where real people can live and socialize, and which is parallel to the real world. The concept of the metaverse has become popular again, which was caused by the name change of Facebook. Facebook changed its name to Meta Corporation and announced that it would focus on moving to an emerging computing platform centered on virtual reality.

The boundary between games and reality is becoming blurred. The metaverse is not just a game, it is a new path for human society to expand into the digital space. It is a new era of historical significance even like the Age of Discovery, the Age of Industrial Revolution, and the Age of Spaceflight.

B. Xinhua News Agency talks about the changed "script-killing" and what risks are hidden behind heavy-flavored script-killing

"Script-killing", "Escape Room", "Immersive Experience Center"... …These places mainly operate a game based on case reasoning, which is a social method favored by many urban young people. However, as competition in the industry becomes increasingly fierce, a small number of businesses have begun to promote violence and supernatural phenomena in game content, scene settings, etc., using this as a commercial gimmick to attract young people, causing public concern.

Psychological experts said that the script and plot guidance of "Script Killing" are very important, and they need to have a correct value orientation to give positive energy to the participants. Psychodrama, role-playing and other forms of psychology are also "script-killing" in a sense. Positive "script killing" has positive significance for participants to release mental stress, enrich imagination, and strengthen interpersonal communication. However, if the content is too scary and exciting, and participants do not have certain ability to distinguish, such as minors who are addicted to it, it will cause Participants' roles in reality and drama are confused, causing psychological problems.

C. What is the origin of the Metaverse

The most common concept of the Metaverse comes from science fiction. In fiction, the Metaverse is often depicted as a kind of digital "embedded" Internet - a representation of reality, but one based on a virtual (often theme park-like) world, as in the movies Ready Player One and Hackers As depicted in Empire. These experiences may be just one facet of the metaverse, and the concept is limited, much like the 1980s science fiction movie Tron, which portrayed the Internet as an "information superhighway." Just as it was difficult in 1982 to imagine what the Internet of 2020 would look like -- and even harder to communicate with people who had never even "logged on" to it at the time -- we really don't know how to describe the Metaverse. However, we can identify core properties.

When people play games, they enter the fictional world in the game, but if this world cannot communicate with other worlds, people cannot use a word like "oIf you can enter various virtual worlds with a unified identity of "ne-pass" to socialize, consume, and trade, then a single virtual world or the entire collection is not a Metaverse. Because people cannot conduct transactions in a unified economic system. To put it simply, Metaverse is like a more immersive and participatory Internet shared by people. It is the next stage of the Internet.

Oasis VR CEO Yin Sang emphasized that Metaverse is not a game, it is completely The real Metaverse is when productive social activities and organizations in real life are completely moved to the virtual world. Roblox CEO Dave Baszucki gave several characteristics of Metaverse in his mind: identity, friends, immersion, low latency, and diversity , anytime, anywhere, economic system and civilization.

The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is a "smart learning" project carried out by the School Planning, Construction and Development Center of the Ministry of Education of China. "Workshop 2020 - Academic Master Innovation Workstation" is the only approved pilot workstation for "Blockchain Technology Major". The professional base provides students with diversified growth paths, promotes the reform of professional degree research, production, learning and research integration training model, and builds applied and compound talents. Training system.

D. With the Metaverse becoming popular, what is the end of the Internet?

The end of the Internet is content, and the Metaverse is also the ultimate form of the Internet. In today's society, In the context of the times, no matter what the "end" of the issue is, it is a very broad topic. Because the times are changing rapidly, it is very likely that we now feel that the end of the Internet is content, and after a while we will feel that the end of the Internet is It is in other directions.

The End of the Internet

The metaverse is a term that is often discussed by everyone. Although everyone thinks that this is the ultimate form of the Internet, after all, it is only people's A beautiful imagination.

The current Internet is too mixed, and the Metaverse and other similar platforms are under tremendous pressure. I very much look forward to the day when our real society can really match the imagination. Just like the world of the Metaverse, it will definitely be a very wonderful experience.

E. Why is Liu Cixin not optimistic about the concept of the "Metaverse"

In fact, it is not that he is not optimistic about the Metaverse; He is afraid that after humans complete the project of the metaverse, they will not do anything else but enjoy themselves; in addition, he believes that the metaverse is just a machine for creating pleasure; I think there are two misunderstandings here.

In fact, for ordinary people, For me, breakthroughs in the brain field are far more meaningful than breakthroughs in the space field. Assuming that humans establish a base on Mars in the future, what can ordinary people do, add a tourist resort? However, with breakthroughs in the brain field, ordinary people can do better Shaping the brain and controlling one's own behavior is of far-reaching significance to every ordinary person.

F. What can the so-called metaverse be used for?

What can the so-called metaverse be used for?

Times are developing and science and technology are advancing. The rapid development of science and technology has always affected the process of human society. Nowadays, in the Internet era and the 5G era, the maturity of various virtual reality technologies marks that human society has entered a new era. The Metaverse, which was very popular on the Internet a while ago, was on the hot search list. Many people don’t know what the Metaverse is about. Now let’s take a look.

G. Xinhua News Agency’s AI synthetic anchor talks to a virtual person for the first time. What kind of scene is this?

Xinhua News Agency’s AI synthetic anchor talks to a virtual person for the first time. What kind of scene is this?

Hello netizens, Xinhua News Agency’s AI synthetic anchor talked to virtual humans for the first time. This shows that AI technology has gradually matured and has begun to be used in many scenarios. In fact, this moment came so fast. I really didn’t expect that current technology is developing so rapidly. We are now at the end of the third information revolution. Due to the development of the Internet, many things have appeared. For example, the smartphones we use now, as well as movies, TV series, games, virtual reality, etc. are all based on the development of the Internet. .

This is just like today's e-commerce, which has completely destroyed the real economy, so everyone must pay attention to these cutting-edge technologies.

H. What is the Metaverse

The Metaverse is a collection of virtual time and space.

Metaverse is a collection of virtual time and space, consisting of a series of augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) and the Internet. Represents the concept of a "transcendent universe": a virtual space that runs parallel to the real world.

The definition given by Roblox includes eight major elements: identity, friends, immersion, low latency, diversification, anytime, anywhere, economic system and civilization. There are many elements, and behind each element, there is a series of explanations. In short, it cannot be explained clearly in one sentence, which just shows the ambiguity of this concept.

Related industries of the Metaverse:

From an enterprise perspective, the Metaverse is still in the initial stage of industry development. Whether it is the underlying technology or application scenarios, There is still a big gap compared with the mature form in the future, but this also means that there is huge room for expansion of metaverse-related industries.

Therefore, if digital technology giants with multiple advantages want to hold on to the market, and if start-ups in the digital technology field want to gain the opportunity to overtake in corners, they must plan in advance or even increase their presence on the metaverse track.

From the government’s perspective, the Metaverse is not only an important emerging industry, but also an area of ​​social governance that needs attention. Matthew Ball, a senior research expert on the Metaverse, put forward: "The Metaverse is a concept on the same level as the mobile Internet."

Using the mobile Internet as an analogy to the Metaverse, we can better understand government departments' response to the Metaverse. its passNote the internal logic. The government hopes that by participating in the formation and development process of the metaverse, it can proactively consider and solve related problems brought about by its development.

I. Ding Lei talked about the Yuanverse, saying that it could run faster than anyone else and how strong the company is.

Ding Lei said in this public interview that he NetEase is running faster than anyone else in the metaverse. In fact, this is not because he has made adequate preparations, nor is it that NetEase is so powerful. It is mainly because Ding Lei, as the actual controlling shareholder of the company, is indeed There is such confidence. After all, judging from the current situation, NetEase Game Company is indeed one of the best in the country, and it is definitely top-notch in terms of production standards. Today we will discuss why Ding Lei said this.

Third, what do you think of this game mode? Although the metaverse is a very hot topic now, to be honest, I am not really interested in it. Mainly, I think there is a big difference between the real world and the virtual world. We cannot gradually give up exploring the real world just because the virtual world is becoming more and more perfect. You know, according to the descriptions of many scientific leaders, the cyberpunk world is not as beautiful as we think. Therefore, I think the metaverse can indeed develop, but it cannot be respected by us as a social hot spot.

J. Luo Yonghao revealed his next entrepreneurial project "Yuanshi Company", which technology field his entrepreneurial project is in?

As a celebrity entrepreneur on the Internet, Luo Yonghao has had great successes. He has also fallen into underestimation. Now he has experienced many entrepreneurial failures, but this still has not defeated him. As the concept of the Yuan Universe explodes, our teacher Luo Yonghao also announced online that his next startup company will also be the "Yuan Universe Company". You know, the concept of the metaverse was previously proposed by Zuckerberg. Not long ago, Luo Yonghao also started his own metaverse plan. Does this mean that Luo Yonghao already has a new job?

The most important thing is that the concept of the metaverse was first proposed by Zuckerberg. As a latecomer, you can’t say that other people’s concepts are immature, right?